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Legends & Lore

There are many stories associated with Braemar and the surrounding area.

Following are a selection of Legends & Lore from the area.

Treasure Island in Braemar
The oldest Jacobite
The Ghost's Testimony
Kindrochit and King Malcolm Canmore
The Magic Bible
The Farquharsons' Fate


Treasure Island in Braemar
Robert Louis Stevenson came to Braemar on holiday in 1881. To amuse his step-son one day, Stevenson got out his paint box and between them, painted a map of an imaginary island. Suddenly, according to Stevenson, the place became alive and characters seemed to suggest themselves. There and then, the author set to work on a story which has since been continuously in print - 'Treasure Island'. The cottage still stands today on Glenshee Road. His friend John Silver lived on Chapel Brae.

The oldest Jacobite
To the left of the Farquharson Mausoleum in Braemar Cemetery is Dubrach's gravestone. This recalls Peter Grant, who was born a mile above the Linn o' Dee at the clachan (hamlet) of Dubrach. He fought in the '45 - the last Jacobite rebellion - and was captured at the Battle of Culloden in 1746, though later escaping. He lived to the age of 110 years, receiving a pension from the King at the age of 100. He was presented to the monarch in Edinburgh, who exclaimed "Ah, Grant, you are my oldest friend", to which old Dubrach replied: "Na, na, your majesty, I'm your auldest enemy". On his death he was thought to have been the oldest surviving Jacobite who had fought for the rebels' side.

The Ghost's Testimony
On the banks of the Christie Burn an English Redcoat soldier carrying wages to the garrison at Braemar Castle was killed and his body hidden. Just over the hill to the north lay the clachan of Dubrach. Shortly after the crime, one of the villagers showed signs of wealth, buying cattle from drovers and extra food. This gave rise to suspicion. An envious neighbour, to curry favour with the military, reported him. He was arrested to stand trial in Edinburgh. At the trial the jealous neighbour claimed that - although he did not know exactly where the body was buried - he was adamant the ghost of the soldier had told him who the killer was, pointing to the accused. On being asked by the Judge what language the soldier used, he replied "As good Gaelic as I'm speaking now, Your Honour". The case was dismissed, the soldier not having the Gaelic and the case went down in history as the 'Ghost's Testimony'.

Kindrochit and King Malcolm Canmore
Malcolm was the son of King Duncan, murdered by Macbeth. Nineteen years later, Malcolm attacked Macbeth at his fortress at Dunsinane near Perth. Macbeth escaped northwards, intending to reach his headquarters in Moray. He took a route to the east of the Grampians, crossing the Mounth to reach Deeside at Kincardine o' Neil. Malcolm took the higher route to the west, the Cairnwell Pass, (where the modern A93 runs today) and picked up reinforcements at Braemar before turning eastwards down the Dee. He killed Macbeth in a running battle near the Peel Ring of Lumphanan.

Malcolm was later crowned and was known as Canmore, Gaelic for great head or chief. He was to return to Braemar to build a fort at Kindrochit. A bridge, a little way upstream from the present one in the village gave access to it, while the fort itself was moated, where the present-day carpark is.

The Magic Bible
It is documented that when King Malcolm was in Braemar (Kindrochit), a serving girl dropped his wife Queen Margaret's Bible into the river. Though richly decorated with gold, jewels and gilt figures, when the Bible was recovered it was miraculously undamaged apart from four damp leaves. It acquired the name of the Magic Bible and is kept in the Bodleian Library in Oxford, England.

The Farquharsons' fate
The progenitor of the Clan Farquharson, Finlay Mor had been delivered at birth by three old crones, who prophesied his future greatness. He fulfilled part of that prophesy by beating the Stewarts from Rothiemurchus in a fight at the Sluggan burn, close to where he was born, the site of which came to be known as Inver Challa, (mouth of the burn of defeat), to claim Invercauld as it came to be known. He later carried the Standard at the Battle of Pinkie surrounded by men who had gathered at Carn na Cuimne. Killed by musket fire, the Standard became his shroud.

Long after Scotland and England had made peace, the Jacobite rebellions divided many families across the land. One family thus divided was the Farquharsons of Invercauld. Anne Farquharson was married to a McIntosh who favoured the Jacobite cause while her brother took the government side. Colonel Anne, as she came to be called, fought against her own family at Culloden in 1746.

 
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